Sketching
Oil painting is a form of painting in which pigments are mixed with oil solvents (generally linseed oil, poppy oil, etc.) and painted on various absorbent canvases, panels, etc., and then dried to preserve their luster for a long time.
Characteristics of oil painting
Oil painting is the easiest way to blend tones or colors, and it can be divided into transparent, translucent and opaque painting methods. The brush is made in four fixed shapes: round, flat, short flat and fan-shaped. A palette knife for oil painting is a convenient tool for blending viscous oil paints. Standard canvases are made of linen, coated with a white powder base (Gesso), oil or acrylic, and stretched over a wooden frame. A varnish is usually applied to the finished painting to protect it from atmospheric erosion, rubbing and dirt accumulation.
History of Oil Painting
Oil painting began to mature in Flanders in the early 15th century, building on the two early European painting methods of Fresco Secco and Tempera. Through the use of the Van Eyck brothers and later masters such as Rembrandt, Rubens and Titian, it was perfected and became a type of painting with great expressive ability and extremely scientific use of techniques. It can be colored directly at once or in multiple layers, and allows overlay corrections during the painting process, as well as special effects of color changes through brush strokes.
famous Artist
1, Da Vinci
Da Vinci is unquestionably in the first place. He is one of the three greats of the Italian Renaissance and the most perfect representative of that era. He was not only a famous painter, but also made great achievements in music, mathematics, anatomy, biology, invention, architecture, etc. His paintings and research results have played a great role in the development of the world.
2, Picasso
The greatest artistic genius of modern times, he reached the level of the famous Renaissance painter when he was in his teens, created a new situation of cubism, and made a very significant breakthrough in Western modern art. During his life, there were nearly ten styles of painting. In addition to oil painting, he also made high achievements in sculpture, printmaking and pottery, which have been influencing us even after his death.
3, Rubens
Rubens was born in a well-to-do family in Germany and loved art since he was a child. He inherited the painting skills of the Renaissance and combined the humanist ideas with the national traditional art, forming his own unique style and becoming a representative figure of Baroque art.
4, Michelangelo
Michelangelo, together with Raphael and Da Vinci, is known as the Three Masters of Renaissance. He is known for his sculptures, and his works of David and Moses are world-famous. His achievements in painting are also very high, and his work "Genesis" is also celebrated by countless people, and his style has nearly influenced several centuries of artists.
5, Cézanne
He is revered as the father of modern painting, the father of modeling, and the father of modern art. His paintings had a great influence on the painters who came after him, and it can be said that he directly changed the development process of Western art.
famous Artwork
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